Friday, April 10, 2009

Never Again: A Chant for Redemption

While Rwandans and Africans from neighboring nations in East Africa sing in remembrance of the genocide, the world listens to the chant “never, never...never again”. However, as we hear the words, I wonder if they are falling upon deaf ears. We have another series of serious situations plaguing the international community with whispers of hypocrisy if we attempt to join Rwanda in their chant. A review of the actions that external forces played between April and July 1994 in Rwanda requires us to consider whether history is repeating itself in Sudan, in Democratic Republic of Congo, and in the Middle East (Israel/Palestine, Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan). Rwandans are among many who pay close attention to the events that are occurring in the region, and lend a hand of solidarity to those suffering in Sudan. As an example, President Paul Kagame continued to demonstrate African leadership through action as the first to send military support into Sudan. While the African Union and the United Nations maneuver politically in efforts to appropriately address occurrences in Darfur, many in Sudan continue to suffer from persecution, greed, and scarcity of vital resources. Paper shuffling and red tape will leave us looking back in 2014 saying, “Ok, really, never again” in a commemoration for Sudanese likely featuring representatives from China, Qatar, Egypt, Israel, Canada, and the United States. As the “never again” chant continues, let us remember that the events in Rwanda were not inevitable and that the value of one human life is equal regardless of ethnicity, of creed, or of social status.

In 2008, George Bush visited the Kigali Genocide Memorial Centre and was received by survivor and community leader, Freddy Mutanguha. After that experience he offered some atypical pearls of wisdom that are worthy of note in this time.

“In other words, don't come to the continent feeling guilty about anything. Come to the continent feeling confident that with some help, people can solve their problems."

Replace “help” with “solidarity” in the spirit of Samora Machel and ideology of Lila Watson. Then ,you have a powerful message that needs a bullhorn to reach the halls of governments near and far. The guilt of the past cannot guide the actions of the present. Rather, let it be the sincere quest for justice and equality that carries us into planned action.

Some in Rwanda express their views on the Sudanese struggles vocally and visually. A group of Rwandan artists collaborated in song last year to remind the world not to forsake Darfur. If the world is to speak truth and to join Rwanda, then sincere concern and attention must be given to Africa’s largest nations today.

Rwanda has opened the door into its close-knit family for the international community to share with it in national mourning. The overwhelming sound of silence that hit me upon entering Torero Café this afternoon reminded me that people, particularly those who were in Rwanda in 1994, take the mourning very seriously. The center city part of town still moves at a hurried pace, but outside of that world, Rwanda is on relative break with memorial tributes airing on the national television.

Perhaps these is also silence as this week is the most significant to many Christians culminating with today (Good Friday) and Sunday (Easter). For a largely Christian-influenced country, this could perhaps hold multiple meanings and ironic undertones. It is also worth noting as an aside that Islam is increasing within Rwanda as another way to practice faith and reverence to the Most High. It was the Muslim Rwandan community that in greater frequency refused to participate in the genocidal killings while the Catholic Church dawned two hats as a place of faith and misfortune in many cases. Easter in 1994 occurred on 3 April (1 May for the Orthodox), and the terror season quickly followed. It is interesting to witness the religious fervor of the general population even today, considering the dubious role of religious leaders in the past and the role that Christian missionaries have played in subduing the independence of the Rwandan peoples. When there is trauma, when there is strife, and when the world in which one lives resembles a hell, it is likely that one’s faith either becomes a cornerstone for survival or a frail and forgotten ideology. Genocide survivor, Immaculée Ilibagiza, noted in Left To Tell that her journey to escape death strengthened her relationship with God. Colleague and friend from the same community, Innocent Nizeyimana, similarly expresses that he is alive through the grace of God. Religion will repeatedly play into the discussion of this month, because it truly served and continues to serve a significant role within Rwandan society. In this season of the rising of Jesus according to liturgical calendars, I pray to the Most High simultaneously for the rising above hate-filled ash and bone to a Rwanda reborn with peace, true love, and discernment. Finally, I pray for a world where leaders will stop looking backward in apology for the misdeeds of those before and take responsibility in the present for the lives that we can preserve. Selah.


Reconciliation, love and forgiveness
Higher than the memory bank bitterness
Sweet as the nectar of to live this...
(Vaughn Benjamin)



In a time where vivid memories can haunt and weaken the spirit, let forgiveness reign and love serve as the guiding ember of action, especially for those who suffer from loss.


Click below for some special pieces
FORA
- a Rwandan short commemorative film by
Mbahobere Bwa Nyuma
- a YouTube video for victims of the genocide

No comments:

Post a Comment